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Floating Offshore Wind Leasing Round 5

Unlocking the next chapter of the UK’s green growth revolution

Celtic Sea Floating Offshore Wind Leasing Round 5 is an exciting opportunity to write a new chapter in the global offshore wind story, sitting in one of the world’s largest and most successful markets, underpinned by the UK’s generations of expertise, and with access to some of the best natural resources.

Over the last 25 years, offshore wind has established itself as the cornerstone of the UK’s move towards a more sustainable future, and is on track to meet the electricity needs of almost half of all UK homes in 2023.

As the deployment of offshore renewable energy accelerates around the world, floating wind farms are expected to play an increasingly significant role in the global energy mix, with the ability to be anchored in deeper waters than familiar fixed-base turbines. This means that new areas of the seabed can be used for the generation of renewable energy, where wind patterns are stronger and more reliable. The UK is well-placed to take advantage of this exciting new technology, with generations of expertise and experience in the energy market and – more recently – its leading role in offshore renewables.

Offshore Wind Leasing Round 5 seeks to establish a new floating wind sector in the Celtic Sea off the coasts of South Wales and South West England. It is expected to be the first phase of commercial development in the Celtic Sea, bringing an exciting opportunity to create up to 4.5GW of new renewable energy capacity, while acting as a springboard for new social, economic and environmental opportunities. In its Autumn Statement in November 2023, the UK Government confirmed its intention to unlock space for a further 12GW of capacity in the Celtic Sea.

In December 2023, we published an Information Memorandum, outlining details of the Round 5 opportunity. This was followed in January 2024 by a Bidders Day in Swansea for prospective Bidders to find out more about the Round 5 tender and ask questions of our senior representatives. Further information about the day, including a recording of the event, is available on the Bidders Day page of our website.

On 28 February 2024, a Concession Notice confirming the launch of the Round 5 tender process was published on the UK Government Find a Tender portal. This can be accessed here

Any potential bidders wishing to contact The Crown Estate about Round 5 should do so via the dedicated eTendering portal. Details on how to access this can be found here.

All other Round 5 enquires not related to the tender process should be emailed here.

Latest updates

13 August 2024 - The second phase of the Round 5 leasing process (Invitation to Tender Stage 1) is now underway. See our press release here.

6 June 2024 – We are currently reviewing responses to the Pre-Qualification Questionnaire (PQQ) for Offshore Wind Leasing Round 5. We expect to inform bidders of the outcome of the PQQ in early July, ahead of the start of ITT1 process in August. See our press release here.

13 February, 2024 - The Crown Estate has concluded the plan-level HRA for Offshore Wind Leasing Round 5.  The Record of HRA (Appropriate Assessment) can be found in the document library for Round 5, all documents produced as part of the HRA process can be found on the Marine Data Exchange here, and the RIAA (including Addendum) is available in digital format here

22 February 2024 - We have published a set of frequently asked questions for potential Round 5 bidders. This can be found in the Document Library.

The Round 5 opportunity

Round 5 is defined by five objectives, which seek to deliver a compelling opportunity for developers and their supply chains, whilst setting the conditions for the sustainable development of a substantial new market opportunity for floating wind in the region.

  • A new market

    Support the development of a new floating wind market in the UK

  • Clean energy

    Unlock clean energy in new areas offshore, in support of the UK’s net zero target

  • Social and environmental value

    Support the creation of social, economic and environmental value

  • Considered approach

    Balance the needs of the environment, other users of the sea, and local communities

  • Enabling infrastructure

    Incentivise investment in crucial enabling infrastructure

  • One of the largest floating offshore wind initiatives in the world

    • Up to 4.5GW

      total capacity available through Round 5

    • Up to 1.5GW

      maximum available capacity in each Project Development Area (PDA)

    • 1,000km2

      of seabed, split across three PDAs

    • >400

      number of stakeholders engaged as part of the process

  • Significant economic opportunity*

    • Approx 5,300

      permanent jobs expected during construction phase

    • £300m

      estimated annual economic activity in the UK during construction phase

  • Engineering excellence*

    • +260

      number of turbines to be spread across three Project Development Areas

    • Approx 1,000

      number of anchors tethering turbines to the seabed

    • At least 300km

      total length of mooring lines

    • Approx 900km

      length of cables to link up turbines and connect to GB grid

*Data from: “Celtic Sea Blueprint”, a report for The Crown Estate by Lumen Energy & Environment, 2024

Supply Chain Accelerator

We have launched the Supply Chain Accelerator with an initial £10million fund to support organisations looking to establish new UK supply chain capabilities for the development of floating offshore wind in the Celtic Sea.

Find out more and register
  • Find out more and register your interest for Supply Chain Accelerator

    Read more

Our approach

From our engagement through to spatial design, to helping accelerate and de-risk the leasing process for developers and creating wider value for the UK. See below for some of the key elements that are at the heart of our Round 5 programme.

Links and resources

Find important links and resources below.

  • The Crown Estate

    Document Library

    The Celtic Sea Floating Offshore Wind Leasing Round 5 Information Memorandum and other supporting documents and resources can be found here.

  • The Crown Estate

    Bidders Day

    Find a summary of our Round 5 Bidders Day and the slides and recording of the event here.

  • The Crown Estate

    Press release

    Our latest Press Release on Round 5.